Documentary Releases: Becoming Cousteau (2021) - Reviewed

Courtesy of National Geographic

Documentary filmmaker Liz Garbus has been active on the television and film journalism scene starting in the late 1990s with her Academy Award nominated feature doc The Farm: Angola, USA before being nominated again in 2015 with her Nina Simone doc What Happened, Miss Simone?  

A prolific and ever busy filmmaker with as many as three films released in 2020, soon Garbus embarked on a five-years-in-the-making project in cooperation with the Cousteau Society and National Geographic Documentary Films to create one of her most ambitious film productions yet: Becoming Cousteau or the life and work of oceanographer, captain, filmmaker and co-developer of the aqua-lung, Jacques-Yves Cousteau.

 
Known around the world for his oceanic explorations cemented by his own love for science and nature, the gatekeeper of the sea as conservationist helped to sign the Antarctic Treaty into practice and raise concerns about climate change some fifty years before they became more widespread, Mr. Cousteau’s legacy and contribution to oceanographic research remains an indelible contribution to human history.  

A filmmaker himself who went on to produce the first and only other documentary picture to win the coveted Palme d’Or at the 1956 Cannes Film Festival for his undersea travelogue The Silent World before becoming a mainstay on world television on The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau, the film chronicles his eventual foray into environmentalism and dives into his private life rarely discussed or seen behind the cameras.
 
Utilizing Cousteau’s diaries, narrated by Vincent Cassell, we’re provided with a mostly complicated portrait of an equally complex man who initially wanted to become a pilot before a car crash shifted his interests towards oceanography when he began rehabilitative swimming to treat his injuries, sparking a lifelong fascination with the deep sea.  


Soon designing and employing waterproof cameras and the development of the Aqualung, Cousteau and his ship the Calypso embarked on the oceanographer’s now legendary television program.  Interspersed with archival footage as well as newly conducted interviews with surviving members of his entourage, Becoming Cousteau over the course of the picture ensures we know the mysterious but celebrated man’s life and work as well as we might know a distant family relative.
 
Whereas this could’ve been pure hagiography which it comes close to being at times, filmmaker Garbus knows well enough to not exorcise all of the skeletons from Cousteau’s closet, touching on his absence as a father/husband figure in the household further complicated by his intense focus on oceanography.  What we’re left with is a picturesque journey through the man’s life, legacy and above all an impassioned plea to carry on his own warnings about the fragility of life on our planet.  


Cousteau was a figure I had known about for years, particularly from his documentaries including one which is glimpsed in this film about salmon traveling upstream.  But by the end of this, I was ready to dive back into the man’s filmography which more or less completely paved the way for oceanographic nature documentary programs for decades to come.  Becoming Cousteau doesn’t answer all the questions people have about Jacques-Yves Cousteau, but it does bring you a lot closer to the man’s world than ever before!

--Andrew Kotwicki