HBO Max Originals: A Forbidden Orange (2021) - Reviewed

Images Courtesy of Warner Brothers
Fifty years after the tumultuous global release of Stanley Kubrick’s still polarizing and viscerally disturbing science-fiction masterpiece A Clockwork Orange, critics and moviegoers continue to discuss and debate the film’s artistic merits (and sins) to this very day.  Following a fiftieth anniversary 4K UHD collector’s edition supervised by the late Leon Vitali, the film continues to enjoy success as one of the Bronx based film director’s greatest achievements while also bearing the trademark of being the kind of film you couldn’t make today.  Though copycat crimes and death threats against the director’s family drove him to officially withdraw the film from circulation in his home country of Great Britain, the film faced censorship in other territories including but not limited to Spain where its fascist dictatorship ruled with an iron fist by Francisco Franco banned the film from cinemas outright.
 
Somehow or another despite the banning of the film in the country sometime in 1975 Warner Brothers and Stanley Kubrick with the help of a long running religious film festival, the Seminci in Valladolid one of the country’s most conservative cities, organized an uncensored screening of the film right in the heart of the city.  It became a major countercultural event for Spanish filmgoers that forever changed the artistic landscape for filmgoers and kicked open new, previously kept closed doors to a whole world of movies.  How was something of this magnitude pulled off?  Well, with voiceover narration provided by the film’s leading actor Malcolm McDowell and comprised of newly conducted interviews with those involved in both the screening as well as audience members, the Spanish HBO Max original documentary A Forbidden Orange helps to try and explain both how it occurred and what the longstanding impact was on the country.

 
Partially a documentary about the lore of A Clockwork Orange but mostly a film about the thought-to-be-Sisyphean task of getting the film to play in a country that was all but predisposed against the film, A Forbidden Orange is an eye opening piece highlighting the emergence of what would or would not become the Valladolid countercultural film scene where movies from other countries or with some measure of controversy would play against the cultural norms.  Going over every aspect of how the idea of playing A Clockwork Orange in Spain came about, the unforeseen obstacles dropping in its path including student protests that closed down the University of Valladolid, and problems occurring the actual night of the screening including a bomb threat, A Forbidden Orange is as indelible to Kubrick disciples as it is to history fans wanting to see a sociopolitical shift in the cinema scenes of stricter regimes.
 
Interspersed with McDowell’s narration and the interviews with the key players involved in the screening are preexisting photos of the cast and crew on set, images of Valladolid posters for the film, a never-before-seen interview with Stanley Kubrick conducted for Spanish radio A Forbidden Orange like Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures or O Lucky Malcolm! before it is a master class of sorts from those involved with one of the most important film directors who ever lived.  Overseen by Spanish director Pedro González Bermúdez who himself made the animated short film 2001 Sparks in the Dark involving Keir Dullea interviewing Stanley Kubrick, nearly all of the dialogue is in Spanish save for McDowell’s voiceover narration.  Aided by a gentle, Kubrick-inspired score by multi-instrumentalist Remate and handsomely photographed interviews by Raúl Cadenas, the look and feel of the documentary has a kind of classiness to it though a chunk of the film simply reuses footage from the infamous masterwork itself A Clockwork Orange.


More of a treatise on the cultural thaw in then-70s Spanish cinema than a rumination on the value of A Clockwork Orange on the world stage, A Forbidden Orange while focused on a dark and disturbing film is a hopeful paean to artistic freedom of expression and the ability to consume controversial art of your own free will.  For good or for ill, the legendary Valladolid screening of A Clockwork Orange was a chance for Spanish filmgoers to truly think for themselves and indulge in a work that might not have gone down as easily as others but nevertheless made them think twice about the world they’re living in.  A testament to the cultural impact such a film would have on a dictatorship and the measure of changes fostered by the release of the film which eventually did get a standard commercial release in the country, A Forbidden Orange is a delightful and enriching piece on a transformative period in a tight knit country ushered in by one of the world’s most dangerous works of art.

--Andrew Kotwicki