Strand Releasing: The Doom Generation (1995) - Reviewed

Images courtesy of Strand Releasing

Back in 1995 on the cusp of such violent countercultural provocations as Natural Born Killers and The Basketball Diaries came gay Japanese-American writer-director Gregg Araki’s New Queer Cinema answer to those films with his hotly debated and detested second installment of his Teenage Apocalypse trilogy: an ultraviolent hypersexual road movie known as The Doom Generation.  The first major motion picture for the indie director working on the fringes of the cult cinema scene, loosely based on Mark Beyer’s running comic strip Amy and Jordan played by Rose McGowan and James Duval respectively, the NC-17 film was all but completely burned at the stake by critics upon initial release and it barely made a profit at the box office.  Reviled by major critics including Roger Ebert, this Bonnie and Clyde inspired amphetamine-laced companion piece of sorts to Natural Born Killers was among the most hated films of its time. 

 
In recent years however, Gregg Araki’s stature as one of the torchbearers of transgressive and unforgivingly bleak New Queer Cinema filmmaking only grew with time, earning critical acclaim for his child abuse drama Mysterious Skin while also further working in television such as directing several of the episodes for Netflix’s Dahmer.  But where was perhaps the director’s most personal project in all of this?  Languishing in rights issues for years only available in poor quality non-anamorphic masters, The Doom Generation’s chance at finding a second life outside of its initial theatrical condemnation seemed remote at best.  With its snarky subtitle on the poster “A Heterosexual Movie by Gregg Araki”, the director’s first real shot at pushing his contested narrative into the mainstream seems more than ripe for reevaluation.  Thanks to a newly minted 4K restoration supervised and remixed with a new 5.1 soundtrack by Gregg Araki spearheaded by New Queer Cinema film label Strand Releasing, audiences of both orientations now have a chance to see one of the most polarizing films of the 1990s perhaps in a different light.
 
After a wild night out at the club blasting industrial music, teen lovers Jordan White (James Duval) and Amy Blue (Rose McGowan) bump into and give a lift to a charismatic drifter named Xavier Red (Johnathon Schaech) or X for short.  Turning out to be more trouble than they anticipated, Xavier kills a convenience store clerk during a pit stop and the three find themselves hiding out in a cheap motel to evade incarceration.  During their hideout, it becomes apparent Xavier is watching in on their bathtub sexing and over the course of the movie these miscreants start developing bisexual feelings for one another.  Meanwhile their aimless sex-and-drugs addled sojourn through Los Angeles continues to end up in violent encounters, usually stemming from random men claiming to be Amy’s ex-lovers.  Eventually rousing the unwanted attention of the FBI, this trio of murderous lovers-on-the-run soon finds itself fending off the lasciviously antagonistic advances of a neo-Nazi group while the brewing sexual tensions between the three reaches a boiling point.

 
Openly surreal with heightened realism such as a severed head which flies across the screen Wild at Heart style still speaking for a moment or two after landing on a table, aggressively darkly humorous and loaded with intensifying sexual encounters, The Doom Generation was destined to be an uncategorizable mashup of increasingly transgressive provocations.  At once a character study of three criminals wading through a bizarre Boschian vision of then-90s America, a refutation of genre expectations such as having straight characters experiment in homosexuality, and a hard, heavy slamming of the gavel on our sense of composure, its a movie that seemed (at the time) to unify gay and straight audiences in their hatred for it.  Seen now, however, in the context of Araki’s filmography, it is a defiant declaration of an important new cinematic talent whose film was perhaps ahead of its day.
 
One of the first films in Araki’s filmography not shot by the director himself, this time leaving the duties to Jim Fealy who captures the sleazy neon-lit interiors of the shady clubs and cheap motels with carnivalesque relish.  The soundtrack itself has a mostly acoustic score by Dan Gatto from the synth punk band Babyland though the needle drops including but not limited to Nine Inch Nails and Aphex Twin are endless.  The central three actors give startlingly nuanced performances with Rose McGowan’s bitchy meth addicted nymphomaniac arguably being the performance of her career.  James Duval, best known as Frank from Donnie Darko, makes the film’s beleaguered and frightened lover Jordan a character not afraid of Jonathon Schaech’s drifter so much as he fears his attraction to him.  Then there’s the bevy of cameos including but not limited to Parker Posey, Margaret Cho, Skinny Puppy and Heidi Fleiss, rounding out the film as a most wild ensemble road trip.

 
Though widely attacked initially, decades later Gregg Araki invites viewers to take a look at his most personal film with a different pair of eyes.  While some may still feel as strongly negative towards the piece now as they did in 1995, The Doom Generation while looming somewhat in the shadow of Natural Born Killers seen now represents an important forward step in the development of Gregg Araki’s special brand of New Queer Cinema.  Still a difficult and at times obscenely filthy shocker with a coda that perhaps goes too far, The Doom Generation while debatable whether or not it is actually a misunderstood masterpiece nevertheless has a new unique opportunity to shine brightly as it was intended after years of being treated so poorly by critics, audiences and distributors.  Still has the uncanny power to inflict heavy pain and aesthetic pleasures on even the most jaded of cinematic edge lords.

-- Andrew Kotwicki