Cult Cinema: Kingdom of Crooked Mirrors (1963) - Reviewed

Images courtesy of Gorky Film Studio

Second to Aleksandr Ptushko who remains the world’s grandmaster of the fantasy epic film, Soviet Russia’s other fairy tale screen guru of the mid 1960s was another Aleksandr, namely Aleksandr Rou.  A frequently purveyor of children’s fantasy films usually based on Russian folklore, the Irish-Greek born filmmaker generated many a number of fantasy films for Soyuzdetfilm (later renamed Gorky Film Studio) including but not limited to renowned works of literature by Nikolai Gogol, Petr Yershov and Vitali Gubarev.  One of the key members of a folk revival of sorts in Soviet cinema, Aleksandr Rou like Aleksandr Ptushko left an indelible screen imprint that resonated not just with domestic audiences but eventually foreign film fans as well. 

 
One of Rou’s most startling, accomplished and underrated gems of his unique brand of family friendly fantasy filmmaking is his 1963 adaptation of Vitali Gubarev’s 1951 novel of the same name: Kingdom of Crooked Mirrors.  Adapted by Gubarev as well as Lek Arkadiev, the colorful children’s fantasy loosely inspired by Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking Glass zeros in on a chance encounter between a little girl named Olya (Olga Yukina) and a doppelganger who appears when stepping into the mirror named Yalo (twin sister Tatyana Yukina).  The two kids wind up being polar opposites with Yalo being diligent while Olya is lackadaisical.  In the world on the other side of the mirror where Yalo exists, the kingdom is ruled by King Yaugupop LXXVII (Anatoly Kubatsky) who creates crooked mirrors that brainwashes the populace.  When Yalo’s friend Gurd (Andrei Stapran), a young boy, is kidnapped for refusing to produce crooked mirrors for the evil Yagupop, its up to Olya and Yalo to go rescue him.

 
Notable for casting real twins in the leading roles, shot in Crimea by Leonid Akimov and Vasily Dultsev in 1.33:1 academy ratio, the film is an effects heavy fantasy romp echoing the plate matting effects of The Wizard of Oz while turning the kids loose into a fun, scary and exciting ride of kaleidoscopic multicolored images.  Aided by a delightfully fantastical score by Akradi Filippenko, wild makeup effects by A. Ivanov and astounding production design by Arseni Klopotovsky and Aleksandr Vagichyov, to sit and watch Kingdom of Crooked Mirrors in spite of its eighty-minute running time is to go on a journey, a ride into a place you never dreamt of or imagined.  While some western critics have read the film as a slam on the perceived hypocrisy of western nations dunking on the Soviet propaganda machine during the Cold War, others have simply taken the work at face value as a most delightful audiovisual creation for Russian children.

 
A film largely populated by adult veteran actors and actresses including but not limited to Tatyana Barysheva, Anatoly Kubatsky and Georgi Millyar, what’s striking about Kingdom of Crooked Mirrors is how much it rests on the shoulders of two children who never acted before.  They completely carry the film and every bright and dark turn the story takes happens with them involved.  Amid the film’s eventual box office success, the concept of using real twins as the face of the movie eventually inspired a restaurant in Moscow ran primarily by twins.  The film also used, in addition to conceptual drawings and matting effects shots, birds and animals including a golden eagle and a cat previously used in the 1958 Soviet film The New Adventures of Puss in Boots.

 
Glittering and sparkling in between moments of darkness, mixing elements of the children’s fantasy with that of a thriller, Kingdom of Crooked Mirrors singlehandedly cements Aleksandr Rou as one of the premier children’s fantasy film directors if not one of Soviet Russia’s greatest second to the aforementioned Aleksandr Ptushko.  Timeless, pure and a welcome response to the floodgates burst open by the Disney fantasy film factory both animated and live action, Rou’s still visually stunning effort eventually got a televised musical remake in 2007.  With the legacy and lore of the fantasy world devised by Rou being alive and well, the film is another indelible offering to those new and unaccustomed to the awe and wonderment contained within some of Soviet cinema’s most colorful screen works.  Now let’s hope the guys at Deaf Crocodile films are listening in.

--Andrew Kotwicki