31 Days of Hell: The Asphyx (1972) - Reviewed

Images courtesy of Kino Lorber

Producer and cinematographer Peter Newbrook worked as a cinematographer on a number of smaller projects while most notably serving as a second unit camera operator to such legendary David Lean fare as The Bridge on the River Kwai and Lawrence of Arabia before embarking on his one and done directorial effort: the Victorian era set science-fiction horror flick The Asphyx.  

Also titled Spirit of the Dead and The Horror of Death depending on the territory, this cult favorite of directors Edgar Wright and Martin Scorsese despite numerous home video releases in recent years including a newly restored Kino Lorber blu-ray still seems to fly beneath the radars of many an obscure horror aficionados.  While not necessarily in the same league as a Hammer horror film with some dated if not campy visual effects sequences that render the picture a product of its day, this dialogue heavy, cerebral slow burn does pose some curious notions on the mythos of Frankenstein or Faust involving the pitfalls of man playing God.

 
Bookended by a modern-day coda, the film flashes back to Victorian England where parapsychologist Sir Hugo Cunningham (Robert Stephens) in a group social study begins photographing people at the moment of death, capturing on nearly every picture a black smudge believed to be the person’s soul leaving the body.  Cunningham is unconvinced, but after inadvertently photographing a tragic boating accident claiming the lives of his son and fiancée, the doctor’s skepticism is thwarted by the appearance not only of the same dark smudge but that in motion it appears to be moving towards them instead of away. 
 
Believing it to be The Asphyx, a kind of Greek mythological Grim Reaper which appears to eat the soul of the departed dead, a now grief stricken and slightly mad Cunningham draws his adopted son Giles (Robert Powell) into his stormy occult sphere involving a number of experiments on guinea pigs with the end goal of somehow trapping and locking away an asphyx and thus achieving immortality.  Trouble is it comes with a heavy cost with the lives of Giles and now his stepsister fiancée Christina (Jane Lapotaire) now in grave danger. 

 
Based on an original story by Christina and Lawrence Beers with additional rewrites by Brian Comport, this costumed period detailed riff on Frankenstein and the destructive consequences of playing with fire man was not meant to ignite while being somewhat hokey in parts and not particularly frightening does present some curious ruminations on the afterlife and what transpires at the moment of death.  The actual asphyx itself, seen as a ghostly white apparition which is only visible when a phosphorous spotlight using a drip irrigation valve, looks like its being dangled and shaken by monofilament wires though its perpetual screaming sounds will raise a few hairs in some viewers. 
 
Mostly though this period sci-fi/horror outing which feels somewhere between Hammer horror and Ghostbusters is stunningly lit and photographed by Lawrence of Arabia and Doctor Zhivago cinematographer Freddie Young which easily cements this as one of the best-looking British horror films of the 1970s.  Though the soundtrack by Bill McGuffie is a bit overwrought generical orchestral fare, the visuals are so good we don’t mind the musical component not working as well.  Giving a particular class and panache to the film, compounded with strong performances from the three leads Robert Stephens and Robert Powell who go back and forth in and out of their own shares of madness and God complexes, The Asphyx while a bit talky and even long winded at times takes the concept seriously with committed players onscreen. 
 
Shot in Todd-AO 35 in 2.35:1 widescreen, the film has seen a checkered home video release over the years with either truncated prints circulating or cropped pan-and-scan versions that offset the film’s editing rhythms and timing.  Also missing for years was the film’s unique color timing which gets increasingly pronounced in artificiality as the film’s themes of madness and flirtations with death accelerate.  


That is until recently when the good folks at Kino Lorber did a new scan of both the original UK theatrical cut and the slightly extended US version which shifts in image quality with the additional footage, finally presented in the proper panoramic aspect ratio.  Admittedly the titular Asphyx itself is a lot more frightening as a still photo than in motion, but the rich Victorian atmosphere, fine performances and lush cinematography still make this one of the most interesting British gothic horror oddities of the early 1970s. 

--Andrew Kotwicki