Radiance Films: Hokuriku Proxy War (1977) - Reviewed

Images courtesy of Radiance Films

Kinji Fukusaku was something of an insanely prolific godfather when it came to the yakuza subgenre in Japanese film.  Between his Battles Without Honor and Humanity series, Cops vs. Thugs, Graveyard of Honor, Street Mobsters and Sympathy for the Underdog, the man cranked out more gritty yakuza films at a faster rate than his successor Takashi Miike sometimes making as many as four films within a year.  In 1977, just after wrapping up his secondary New Battles Without Honor and Humanity trilogy and Yakuza Graveyard, Fukusaku pumped the brakes and delivered not only two features but perhaps his final yakuza effort: Doberman Cop and today’s Radiance Films World Blu-Ray Premiere of the snowy wintry Hokuriku Proxy War restored in 4K.

 
Mikuni based peasant Kawada Noboru (Hiroki Matsukata) becomes a gangster in the Tomiyasu Group in Fukui upon his release from prison in 1968.  Opening amid a freezing beachside winter with yakuza boss Mr. Yasuhara (Ko Nishimura) buried up to his head in snow, the fierce and reckless Noboru drives about threatening to crush Yasuhara’s head until he relinquishes control of the security business of bicycle and speedboat racing.  Meanwhile in retaliation, Yasuhara contacts the Kanai Group in Osaka led by Kanai Hachiro (Sonny Chiba) who in turn send dozens of assassins to kill Kawada and further destroy Fukui.  Both yakuza factions see Noboru as a proxy pawn in their own guerilla warfare, but alas Noboru remains true to his vocation and isn’t prepared to be taken advantage of in this way.

 
Said to be the maestro’s very last yakuza film before shifting gears towards contemporary drama, the thriller film and occasional camp, Hokuriku Proxy War is best remembered for being outside of Tokyo Drifter one of a handful of yakuza films set in the ice-cold winter.  Full of frequent scenes of snowfall, ice covered waves crashing on the shoreline and yakuza warfare playing out amid snowfall with crimson red blood coloring the white snow, this might be the chilliest yakuza epic ever made.  Originally intended to be a fourth iteration in the New Battles Without Honor and Humanity series before actor Bunta Sugawara dropped out and the project was revised as a standalone piece, Hokuriku Proxy War boasts scenic widescreen photography by Doberman Cop cinematographer Toru Nakajima and a moody guitar strumming score by Graveyard of Honor composer Toshiaki Tsushima. 

 
Performances across the board form a solid ensemble piece boiling down to two principal characters played with gruff roughness by Hiroki Matsukata and Sonny Chiba in an unlikely role as a reckless blowhard yakuza.  Ko Nishimura as the nefarious Mr. Yasuhara is best remembered by cinephiles as a longtime stalwart of Akira Kurosawa films, having appeared in everything from The Bad Sleep Well, Yojimo and High and Low.  Fukusaku fans are also inclined to look for Mikio Narita who also appeared in Fukusaku’s subsequent films Message from Space and Samurai Reincarnation.  Though the film’s primary star is the ice-and-snow covered wintry locale of Hokuriku itself with recurring images of freezing crashing waves, brutal snowy winds and slippery white terrain occasionally painted red with bloodshed.  It is bad enough dodging bullets and surviving stab wounds already, throwing in frostbite too adds an additional layer of endurance for the cast of characters.

 
Released by Toei in 1977, this would be Fukusaku’s hanging-of-the-hat on the yakuza subgenre as he would pursue an altogether new direction which included contemporary dramas and youth movies including but not limited to the eventual teen violence epic Battle Royale.  Looking back on it years later, yes it has all the trademark grittiness and shaky frenetic camerawork Fukusaku has become known for and the unforgiving violence with this hitting new heights of cruelty and viciousness.  Featuring two of Fukusaku’s strongest female leads in a saga frozen with cold water yet occasionally fresh with warm blood, Hokuriku Proxy War represents one of the director’s classiest farewells to the genre that made him a namesake in Japanese film.  Radiance Films’ package with original essays, interviews, the OBI spine and reversible sleeve art is fabulous and Fukusaku completists will not be disappointed in this spectacular release!

--Andrew Kotwicki