New Yorker Films: Rosie (1998) - Reviewed

Images courtesy of New Yorker Films

Belgian film writer-director and teacher Patrice Toye isn’t well known in the global film community but has nevertheless maintained a steady output of stirring dramas usually about disaffected or delinquent youths since the early 1990s.  Still working today including on an upcoming project still trained on the morally nebulous arena of adolescence, Toye’s filmography is posited somewhere between the youth experience of François Truffaut and the contemporary Eastern European alienation of Lukas Moodysson.  Her first real screen breakthrough arrived in 1998 with her disturbing adolescent character study Rosie, a film originally picked up for New Yorker Films for US theatrical distribution and videotape release that has long since been lost to time.  Without a DVD or digital release to speak of save for some VHS cassettes still kicking around, what exactly is this scrappy gritty Flemish language female driven coming-of-age drama?  A difficult, intentionally troubling character study whose closest antecedent is undeniably Peter Jackson’s still searing Heavenly Creatures.

 
Thirteen-year-old Rosie (Aranka Coppens) has just been placed in a reform school for young girls.  What actions could’ve landed her here?  Through a series of flashbacks both real and largely imaginary, we join with Rosie on her self-reflexive journey inward trying to make sense of her situation.  Zeroing in on her dysfunctional, impoverished and broken home life, we find Rosie living with her twenty-seven-year-old “sister” Irene (Sara de Roo) who is in fact her biological mother but that’s their little secret.  Hovering over them is Irene’s deadbeat gambling addict brother Michel (Frank Vercruyssen) who himself has a dubious history with them.  However when Irene meets and takes a liking to well-to-do Bernard (Dirk Roofthooft), it leaves Rosie feeling lonely and jealous.  On a chance bus meeting with a young punk teen named Jimi (Joose Wynant), Rosie starts acting out and getting into trouble leading towards her current stint in juvie hall.  Cross-cutting back and forth between her present situation and the actions that led her there, it becomes an increasingly disturbing portrait of the impact a dysfunctional situation can have on a minor and how people can mix fantasy and reality together to cope.

 
Heartbreaking, occasionally harrowing and often hard to look at, Patrice Toye’s Rosie is something of an elliptical, Malick-y tapestry of gloomy impoverished youth growing up too fast in a broken home and the degrees with which children will do anything to get the attention of others.  When the titular Rosie is largely ignored by Irene who prefers they maintain that they’re sisters, she pours all her energies into trying to form some kind of connection with Jimi including dolling herself up with makeup like an underage prostitute.  It could well have ballooned into exploitative fare but Patrice Toye keeps the situation innocent and from the misaligned perspective of Rosie who is caught in a difficult transitional period between childhood and young adulthood.  Much of the film’s gloomy power arises from Love & Friendship cinematographer Richard Van Oosterhout’s ornate camerawork of squalid industrial environments such as her apartment building and the barren landscapes and train tracks of Belgium.  Then there’s Past Imperfect composer and The Sum of All Fears songwriter John Parish’s moody soundtrack which underscores the film’s somber environment.

 
Aranka Coppens the young actress cast in the lead role of Rosie never acted again following this film, instead vowing to become a kindergarten schoolteacher later in life.  Despite this, she gives a once-in-a-lifetime performance of a troubled, possibly sociopathic youth in a way that feels as naturalistic as Truffaut’s casting of Jean-Pierre Léaud in The 400 Blows.  From her cold gaze to her embittered delivery, Coppens and Toye have created a complex, needy character who isn’t necessarily evil but is absolutely the product of her damaged upbringing and lack of parental guidance.  Loft actress Sara de Roo as the troubled Rosie’s mother does an excellent job of conveying how her own mistakes and inattention to her daughter may have fostered her landing in juvie hall.  The actor undoubtedly with the most heavy-lifting in this saga is Frank Vercruyssen as Michel, a man who saunters in and out of Irene and Rosie’s life acting as a father figure but mostly looking for another place to crash.  It could’ve been a simple black-and-white character but Vercruyssen and Toye posit his character somewhere in the middle morally and contextually.  You’re not inclined to dislike him but you have your guard up about him also. 

 
Much like the aforementioned Truffaut by way of the bleak industrialism of Moodysson, Rosie became something of a festival favorite.  Winning a total of twelve international film awards across Belgium, Norway, Seattle and Sochi, it catapulted Patrice Toye into the pantheon of then-contemporary Belgian directors to watch for.  It also earned its newcomer Aranka Coppens the Jean Carment award for Best Actress.  With many US critics invariably comparing it to Peter Jackson’s 1994 drama, Rosie was picked up by the now defunct New Yorker Films company which distributed such world cinema classics as Aguirre, the Wrath of God and Jeanne Dielman, 23 quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles in American movie houses.  Looking back on Rosie, the film that ignited Patrice Toye’s directing career remains curiously unavailable to the viewing public outside of dormant tape releases.  A taut, provocative little gem, Rosie won’t be for all tastes but for those lucky enough to catch it wherever they can will find a most unusual portrait of the dysfunctional family through the eyes of a child.

--Andrew Kotwicki