Radiance Films: Rosa La Rose: fille publique (1986) - Reviewed

Images courtesy of Radiance Films

The cinema of French writer-director-producer Paul Vecchiali and frequent collaborator of Jacques Demy is relatively unknown outside of his native country.  A co-producer on Chantal Akerman’s Jeanne Dielman, 23, quai du commerce, 1080 Bruxelles and actor in Agnès Varda’s Le Bonheur, Vecchiali was a favorite of François Truffaut who declared the director to be the ‘only heir of Jean Renoir’.  A frequent director of film, television and stage theater, Vecchiali goes back to the early 1960s, amassing a diverse filmography of over fifty films often tackling heavier provocative subject matter including but not limited to AIDS, various sexual orientations, religion and capital punishment.  Briefly dabbling in pornography with 1975’s Don’t Change Hands, sharing a kindred art-porn-provocative spirit of Polish maestro Walerian Borowczyk, Vecchiali soon worked towards relationship dramas with an adult edge leading to his criminally underseen 1986 drama Rosa La Rose: fille publique translated to Rosa the Rose, public girl.

 
Picked up by Radiance Films in a new 2K scan approved by the director (completed before his death in 2023), Rosa La Rose: fille publique opens on the streets of Paris where the titular young and extraordinarily beautiful Rosa (Marianne Basler) is a fashionable twenty-something prostitute with a large clientele.  Working alongside fellow older prostitutes who are jealous of Rosa’s beauty but nevertheless like her and showered with attention and boundless gifts from her pimp Gilbert (Jean Sorel), Rosa is living a free-spirited happy-go-lucky life not dissimilar from the nymphomaniac femmes strutting about your typical Tinto Brass film.  But when she meets young worker Julien (Pierre Cosso) and the unlikely twosome actually do fall in love, she doesn’t know how to handle leaving her carefree cared-for life of sex-for-pay and quickly embarks on a tragically self-destructive journey.

 
A character study of French prostitution that examines the ramifications and weight of the way of life in an altogether different angle than, say, Ken Russell’s Whore or Noboru Nakamura’s The Shape of Night.  Rather than emphasizing duress or sexual assault, in here the danger is addiction to the lifestyle itself and enjoying life by devouring it whole rather than settling down and living it.  Though featuring graphic nudity in parts including exposed genitalia of both genders in sometimes unbroken long takes, Rosa La Rose: fille publique is largely a dispassionate regard for a prostitute struggling with her own identity, sense of happiness and her lifestyle.  Lensed on the streets of Paris often at dusk but sometimes frolicking about during daylight hours by two cinematographers Renato Berta and Georges Strouve in 1.66:1 with a subtly somber electronic keyboard score by Roland Vincent, the film for all of its sex and nudity onscreen is handsome and classy. 

 
It goes without saying the film wouldn’t work without the fearless and joyful performance of Marianne Basler.  Herself a film director who starred in Andrzej Zulawski’s The Public Woman and Woody Allen’s Midnight in Paris, the actress is comfortable with the territory she’s wading in and when her demeanor changes as her fairytale existence is challenged with coming to an end, we feel her angst through the screen.  Jean Sorel as the pimp comes across less like your stereotypical creep and instead is a handsome, classy and curiously nice man who seems to genuinely want the best for his girls working for him, even throwing a birthday party for Rosa.  Also noteworthy is Pierre Cosso in more-or-less the Marlon Brando role of a mysterious but noble working man who sincerely asks Rosa to leave her life of sex-for-money behind.

 
Brilliant, multilayered and ultimately heartbreaking as we see the bright radiant spirit of Rosa gradually wither away with misgivings as she finds her carefree existence threatened by nebulous fears of the unknown, Rosa La Rose: fille publique is a masterful tragedy realized by one of French cinema’s most underrated and underseen provocateurs.  A masterclass of daring acting, deft direction and storytelling with often visually stunning filmmaking, it speaks to a side of the French underbelly swept under the rug but held up for the light here.  With this 2K restored blu-ray from Radiance Films, let us hope they have more Vecchiali planned in the works: a most celebrated auteur in France whose reputation and oeuvre largely remains to be seen here.  While the boutique label and film community have some catching up to do, Rosa La Rose: fille publique is a terrific place to start up on one of French cinema’s most surprising and life-affirming screen discoveries.

--Andrew Kotwicki